{"id":3488,"date":"2025-05-12T12:18:04","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T09:18:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/docs\/glossarij\/terminy\/mpls\/"},"modified":"2025-05-12T12:19:50","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T09:19:50","slug":"mpls","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/docs\/glossarij\/terminy\/mpls\/","title":{"rendered":"MPLS\u00a0(Multiprotocol Label Switching)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>MPLS \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e <strong>\u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f<\/strong>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 <strong>\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/strong> \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 MPLS? \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043c <a href=\"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/docs\/glossarij\/terminy\/ip-adres\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"204\" title=\"IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441 (Internet Protocol)\">IP<\/a>, \u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044f\u043c. Multiprotocol Label Switching \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 (<strong>labels<\/strong>), \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e <strong>\u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e<\/strong> \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>MPLS network \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445, \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430-\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445. <strong>\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f MPLS <\/strong>\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f VoIP \u0438\u043b\u0438 <a href=\"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/docs\/glossarij\/terminy\/vpn\/\" data-internallinksmanager029f6b8e52c=\"211\" title=\"VPN (Virtual Private Network)\">VPN<\/a> MPLS. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0440\u0443\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0432 MPLS \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 <strong>\u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d<\/strong> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f MPLS connectivity \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043c, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":2927,"menu_order":70,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-3488","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry"],"comment_count":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/3488","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/docs"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3488"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/3488\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3490,"href":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/3488\/revisions\/3490"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cloudvps.by\/community\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/docs\/2927"}],"next":[{"title":"WHOIS 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